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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
74
Shear Strength, MPa 220
600 to 890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0