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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Shear Strength, MPa 220
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0