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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. Solder Alloy 116

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 116.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
26
Elongation at Break, % 39
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
9.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
34
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
260
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
90
Density, g/cm3 8.9
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
690

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
0.94
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
2.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
68.4 to 70.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0