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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C12200 Copper

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C12200 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C12200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
3.2 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
220 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
69 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
85
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
85

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
11 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
21 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
98
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9 to 15

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
99.9 to 99.985
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0