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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C16500 Copper

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C16500 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220
200 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5