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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C18600 Copper

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5