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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C19020 Copper

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C19020 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.3 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220
260 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
440 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
95.7 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2