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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C32000 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C32000 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4