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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C33000 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C33000 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Shear Strength, MPa 220
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4