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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C34200 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C34200 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 39
3.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Shear Strength, MPa 220
230 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
370 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
9.0 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
110 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4