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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C60800 Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C60800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
46
Shear Strength, MPa 220
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5