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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C66100 Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C66100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5