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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5