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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C68700 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5