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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C68800 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5