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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C69700 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C69700 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5