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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
150
Elongation at Break, % 39
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
55
Shear Strength, MPa 220
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
45
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5