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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C82400 Copper

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C82400 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5