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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C86100 Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C86100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0