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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C93800 Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C93800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
96
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0