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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C95600 Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C95600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 3.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0