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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.8

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
15.5 to 17
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0