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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3