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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C99700 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C99700 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3