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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. R30816 Cobalt

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0