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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 890

C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
47
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0