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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C70250 Copper

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C70250 copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
2.2 to 4.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5