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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C82800 Copper

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C82800 copper are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 59 to 85
45 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
670 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5