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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C92200 Bronze

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C92200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C92200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 59 to 85
65
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7