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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C92800 Bronze

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C92800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Rockwell B Hardness 59 to 85
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
430

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7