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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C93800 Bronze

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C93800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
13 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0