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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C95410 Bronze

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C95410 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
620 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5