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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
40
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4