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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C99750 Brass

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C99750 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 59 to 85
77 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
450 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3