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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. 2618 Aluminum

C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15