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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. 6005A Aluminum

C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
47 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
8.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15