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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5