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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0