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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. Grade Ti-Pd16 Titanium

C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 40 to 89
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4