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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5