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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 40 to 89
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5