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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C85800 Brass

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 40 to 89
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3