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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C87610 Bronze

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C87610 bronze are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5