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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C93700 Bronze

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C93700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Rockwell B Hardness 40 to 89
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0