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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 40 to 89
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0