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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
84.5 to 89
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0