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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3543 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3543 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3543 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
79.1 to 83.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0