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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
470 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
770 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
430 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
90 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
480 to 4550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
24 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
27 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
81.4 to 86
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0