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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
37

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
75.7 to 83.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0