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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
88.6 to 91.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0